Transport Canada
Symbol of the Government of Canada

Maintenance and Construction Management

The Maintenance and Construction Management Subsystem monitors and manages roadway infrastructure construction and maintenance activities. Representing both public agencies and private contractors that provide these functions, this subsystem manages fleets of maintenance, construction, or special service vehicles (e.g., snow and ice control equipment). The subsystem receives a wide range of status information from these vehicles and performs vehicle dispatch, routing, and resource management for the vehicle fleets and associated equipment. The subsystem participates in incident response by deploying maintenance and construction resources to an incident scene, in coordination with other centre subsystems. The subsystem manages equipment at the roadside, including environmental sensors and automated systems that monitor and mitigate adverse road and surface weather conditions. Additional interfaces to weather information providers (the weather service and surface transportation weather service providers) provide current and forecast weather information that can be fused with other data sources and used to support advanced decision support systems that increase the efficiency and effectiveness of maintenance and construction operations. The subsystem remotely monitors and manages ITS capabilities in work zones, gathering, storing, and disseminating work zone information to other systems. It manages traffic in the vicinity of the work zone and advises drivers of work zone status (either directly at the roadside or through an interface with the Information Service Provider or Traffic Management subsystems.) It schedules and manages the location and usage of maintenance assets (such as portable dynamic message signs). The subsystem manages the repair and maintenance of both non-ITS and ITS equipment. Construction and maintenance activities are tracked and coordinated with other systems, improving the quality and accuracy of information available regarding closures and other roadway construction and maintenance activities.

Security Considerations

The security considerations for the Maintenance and Construction Management Subsystem relate to the physical security of transportation assets and maintenance personnel. This subsystem is involved in coordinating the response to certain incidents by dispatch, routing and allocating maintenance vehicles and other resources in coordination with other centre subsystems. This subsystem collects and processes environmental sensor information from the roadside that might contribute to the detection, classification and response to security threats. In general, the Maintenance and Construction Management Subsystem’s information security needs to have a relatively low degree of confidentiality in order to safeguard the information. In addition, it is important that the information is available and has integrity in order to prevent improper reporting of assets needed to support emergencies.

Functionality: Equipment Packages and PSpecs

Inputs/Outputs: Architecture Flows and Data Flows

Alerting and Advisory Systems > Maintenance and Construction Management

  • alerts and advisories - Assessments (general incident and vulnerability awareness information), advisories (identification of threats or recommendations to increase preparedness levels), and alerts (information on imminent or in-progress emergencies). This flow also provides supporting descriptive detail on incidents, threats, and vulnerabilities to increase preparedness and support effective response to threats against the surface transportation system.
    Data Flows:

Archived Data Management Subsystem > Maintenance and Construction Management

  • archive requests - A request to a data source for information on available data (i.e. "catalog") or a request that defines the data to be archived. The request can be a general subscription intended to initiate a continuous or regular data stream or a specific request intended to initiate a one-time response from the recipient.
    Data Flows:

  • archive status - Notification that data provided to an archive contains erroneous, missing, or suspicious data or verification that the data provided appears valid. If an error has been detected, the offending data and the nature of the potential problem are identified.
    Data Flows:

Asset Management > Maintenance and Construction Management

  • asset damage assessment - Information indicating the damage sustained by transportation assets, derived from aerial surveillance, field reports, inspections, tests, and analyses.
    Data Flows:

  • asset inventory - Information on pavement, bridges, signs and other assets. This includes asset location, installation information, materials information, vendor/contractor information, current maintenance status, and a variety of other information (e.g., video logs) that define the transportation infrastructure.
    Data Flows:

  • asset restrictions - Restrictions levied on transportation asset usage based on infrastructure design, surveys, tests, or analyses. This includes standard height, width, and weight restrictions by facility as well as special restrictions such as spring weight restrictions and temporary bridge weight restrictions.
    Data Flows:

  • maintenance and repair needs - Recommended strategies and schedules for maintenance of the transportation infrastructure.
    Data Flows:

Emergency Management > Maintenance and Construction Management

Equipment Repair Facility > Maintenance and Construction Management

Information Service Provider > Maintenance and Construction Management

Maintenance and Construction Administrative Systems > Maintenance and Construction Management

Maintenance and Construction Centre Personnel > Maintenance and Construction Management

Maintenance and Construction Management > Archived Data Management Subsystem

  • maint and constr archive data - Information describing road construction and maintenance activities identifying the type of activity, the work performed, and work zone information including work zone configuration and safety (e.g., a record of intrusions and vehicle speeds) information. For construction activities, this information also includes a description of the completed infrastructure, including as-built plans as applicable. Content may include a catalog of available information, the actual information to be archived, and associated meta data that describes the archived information.
    Data Flows:

Maintenance and Construction Management > Asset Management

  • asset status update - Changes to status of pavement, bridges, signs and other assets resulting from maintenance or construction activities or infrastructure monitoring. The updates may include changes in installation information, materials information, vendor/contractor information, condition, and current maintenance status. In addition to infrastructure asset updates, the information provided may also include status of the maintenance and construction support assets, including vehicle and equipment utilization and repair records.
    Data Flows:

Maintenance and Construction Management > Commercial Vehicle Administration

  • current asset restrictions - Restrictions levied on transportation asset usage based on infrastructure design, surveys, tests, or analyses. This includes standard facility design height, width, and weight restrictions, special restrictions such as spring weight restrictions, and temporary facility restrictions that are imposed during maintenance and construction.
    Data Flows:

Maintenance and Construction Management > Emergency Management

Maintenance and Construction Management > Enforcement Agency

Maintenance and Construction Management > Equipment Repair Facility

Maintenance and Construction Management > Information Service Provider

Maintenance and Construction Management > Maintenance and Construction Administrative Systems

Maintenance and Construction Management > Maintenance and Construction Centre Personnel

Maintenance and Construction Management > Maintenance and Construction Vehicle

Maintenance and Construction Management > Map Update Provider

Maintenance and Construction Management > Media

  • maint and constr work plans - Future construction and maintenance work schedules and activities including anticipated closures with anticipated impact to the roadway, alternate routes, anticipated delays, closure times, and durations.
    Data Flows:

  • road weather information - Road conditions and weather information that are made available by road maintenance operations to other transportation system operators.
    Data Flows:

  • roadway maintenance status - Summary of maintenance fleet operations affecting the road network. This includes the status of winter maintenance (snow plow schedule and current status).
    Data Flows:

  • work zone information - Summary of maintenance and construction work zone activities affecting the road network including the nature of the maintenance or construction activity, location, impact to the roadway, expected time(s) and duration of impact, anticipated delays, alternate routes, and suggested speed limits. This information may be augmented with images that provide a visual indication of current work zone status and traffic impacts.
    Data Flows:

Maintenance and Construction Management > Meteorological Service Provider

  • environmental conditions data - Current road conditions (e.g., surface temperature, subsurface temperature, moisture, icing, treatment status) and surface weather conditions (e.g., air temperature, wind speed, precipitation, visibility) as measured and reported by fixed and/or mobile environmental sensors and aggregated by the data collector. Attributes relating to the data collection (and aggregation) are also included.
    Data Flows:

  • road data - Basic road facility and treatment information that supports road conditions forecasts.
    Data Flows:

  • road weather information - Road conditions and weather information that are made available by road maintenance operations to other transportation system operators.
    Data Flows:

  • transportation weather information request - A request for transportation weather information that may specify the area of interest (a geographic region, particular routes within a region, specific road segments), the type of information that is required, the desired spatial resolution of the information, and time horizon.
    Data Flows:

Maintenance and Construction Management > Multimodal Transportation Service Provider

Maintenance and Construction Management > National Meteorological Service

  • environmental conditions data - Current road conditions (e.g., surface temperature, subsurface temperature, moisture, icing, treatment status) and surface weather conditions (e.g., air temperature, wind speed, precipitation, visibility) as measured and reported by fixed and/or mobile environmental sensors and aggregated by the data collector. Attributes relating to the data collection (and aggregation) are also included.
    Data Flows:

  • road weather information - Road conditions and weather information that are made available by road maintenance operations to other transportation system operators.
    Data Flows:

Maintenance and Construction Management > Other MCM

Maintenance and Construction Management > Rail Operations

  • maint and constr work plans - Future construction and maintenance work schedules and activities including anticipated closures with anticipated impact to the roadway, alternate routes, anticipated delays, closure times, and durations.
    Data Flows:

  • road weather information - Road conditions and weather information that are made available by road maintenance operations to other transportation system operators.
    Data Flows:

  • work plan feedback - Comments and suggested changes to proposed construction and maintenance work schedules and activities. This information influences work plan schedules so that they minimize impact to other system operations and the overall transportation system.
    Data Flows:

Maintenance and Construction Management > Roadway Subsystem

Maintenance and Construction Management > Storage Facility

Maintenance and Construction Management > Traffic Management

  • current asset restrictions - Restrictions levied on transportation asset usage based on infrastructure design, surveys, tests, or analyses. This includes standard facility design height, width, and weight restrictions, special restrictions such as spring weight restrictions, and temporary facility restrictions that are imposed during maintenance and construction.
    Data Flows:

  • environmental conditions data - Current road conditions (e.g., surface temperature, subsurface temperature, moisture, icing, treatment status) and surface weather conditions (e.g., air temperature, wind speed, precipitation, visibility) as measured and reported by fixed and/or mobile environmental sensors and aggregated by the data collector. Attributes relating to the data collection (and aggregation) are also included.
    Data Flows:

  • equipment maintenance status - Current status of field equipment maintenance actions.
    Data Flows:

  • incident information - Notification of existence of incident and expected severity, location, time and nature of incident. As additional information is gathered and the incident evolves, updated incident information is provided. Incidents include any event that impacts transportation system operation ranging from routine incidents (e.g., disabled vehicle at the side of the road) through large-scale natural or human-caused disasters that involve loss of life, injuries, extensive property damage, and multi-jurisdictional response. This also includes special events, closures, and other planned events that may impact the transportation system.
    Data Flows:

  • maint and constr resource response - Current status of maintenance and construction resources including availability and deployment status. General resource inventory information covering vehicles, equipment, materials, and people and specific resource deployment status may be included.
    Data Flows:

  • maint and constr work plans - Future construction and maintenance work schedules and activities including anticipated closures with anticipated impact to the roadway, alternate routes, anticipated delays, closure times, and durations.
    Data Flows:

  • road network status assessment - Assessment of damage sustained by the road network including location and extent of the damage, estimate of remaining capacity, required closures, alternate routes, necessary restrictions, and time frame for repair and recovery.
    Data Flows:

  • road weather information - Road conditions and weather information that are made available by road maintenance operations to other transportation system operators.
    Data Flows:

  • roadway maintenance status - Summary of maintenance fleet operations affecting the road network. This includes the status of winter maintenance (snow plow schedule and current status).
    Data Flows:

  • work zone information - Summary of maintenance and construction work zone activities affecting the road network including the nature of the maintenance or construction activity, location, impact to the roadway, expected time(s) and duration of impact, anticipated delays, alternate routes, and suggested speed limits. This information may be augmented with images that provide a visual indication of current work zone status and traffic impacts.
    Data Flows:

Maintenance and Construction Management > Transit Management

  • current asset restrictions - Restrictions levied on transportation asset usage based on infrastructure design, surveys, tests, or analyses. This includes standard facility design height, width, and weight restrictions, special restrictions such as spring weight restrictions, and temporary facility restrictions that are imposed during maintenance and construction.
    Data Flows:

  • maint and constr work plans - Future construction and maintenance work schedules and activities including anticipated closures with anticipated impact to the roadway, alternate routes, anticipated delays, closure times, and durations.
    Data Flows:

  • road weather information - Road conditions and weather information that are made available by road maintenance operations to other transportation system operators.
    Data Flows:

  • roadway maintenance status - Summary of maintenance fleet operations affecting the road network. This includes the status of winter maintenance (snow plow schedule and current status).
    Data Flows:

  • work zone information - Summary of maintenance and construction work zone activities affecting the road network including the nature of the maintenance or construction activity, location, impact to the roadway, expected time(s) and duration of impact, anticipated delays, alternate routes, and suggested speed limits. This information may be augmented with images that provide a visual indication of current work zone status and traffic impacts.
    Data Flows:

Maintenance and Construction Vehicle > Maintenance and Construction Management

Map Update Provider > Maintenance and Construction Management

Meteorological Service Provider > Maintenance and Construction Management

National Meteorological Service > Maintenance and Construction Management

Other MCM > Maintenance and Construction Management

Rail Operations > Maintenance and Construction Management

  • railroad schedules - Train schedules, maintenance schedules, and other information from the railroad that supports forecast of HRI closures.
    Data Flows:

  • work plan feedback - Comments and suggested changes to proposed construction and maintenance work schedules and activities. This information influences work plan schedules so that they minimize impact to other system operations and the overall transportation system.
    Data Flows:

Roadway Subsystem > Maintenance and Construction Management

Storage Facility > Maintenance and Construction Management

Traffic Management > Maintenance and Construction Management

  • environmental conditions data - Current road conditions (e.g., surface temperature, subsurface temperature, moisture, icing, treatment status) and surface weather conditions (e.g., air temperature, wind speed, precipitation, visibility) as measured and reported by fixed and/or mobile environmental sensors and aggregated by the data collector. Attributes relating to the data collection (and aggregation) are also included.
    Data Flows:

  • field equipment status - Identification of field equipment requiring repair and known information about the associated faults.
    Data Flows:

  • incident information - Notification of existence of incident and expected severity, location, time and nature of incident. As additional information is gathered and the incident evolves, updated incident information is provided. Incidents include any event that impacts transportation system operation ranging from routine incidents (e.g., disabled vehicle at the side of the road) through large-scale natural or human-caused disasters that involve loss of life, injuries, extensive property damage, and multi-jurisdictional response. This also includes special events, closures, and other planned events that may impact the transportation system.
    Data Flows:

  • maint and constr resource request - Request for road maintenance and construction resources that can be used in the diversion of traffic (cones, portable signs), clearance of a road hazard, repair of ancillary damage, or any other incident response. The request may poll for resource availability or request pre-staging, staging, or immediate dispatch of resources.
    Data Flows:

  • road network conditions - Current and forecasted traffic information, road and weather conditions, and other road network status. Either raw data, processed data, or some combination of both may be provided by this architecture flow. Information on diversions and alternate routes, closures, and special traffic restrictions (lane/shoulder use, weight restrictions, width restrictions, HOV requirements) in effect is included along with a definition of the links, nodes, and routes that make up the road network.
    Data Flows:

  • road network status assessment - Assessment of damage sustained by the road network including location and extent of the damage, estimate of remaining capacity, required closures, alternate routes, necessary restrictions, and time frame for repair and recovery.
    Data Flows:

  • work plan feedback - Comments and suggested changes to proposed construction and maintenance work schedules and activities. This information influences work plan schedules so that they minimize impact to other system operations and the overall transportation system.
    Data Flows:

Transit Management > Maintenance and Construction Management

  • work plan feedback - Comments and suggested changes to proposed construction and maintenance work schedules and activities. This information influences work plan schedules so that they minimize impact to other system operations and the overall transportation system.
    Data Flows: